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Org Biomol Chem ; 13(40): 10150-4, 2015 Oct 28.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26299280

RESUMO

Enhancing the immunogenicity of an antitumour vaccine still poses a major challenge. It depends upon the selected antigen and the mode of its presentation. We here describe a fully synthetic antitumour vaccine, which addresses both aspects. For the antigen, a tumour-associated MUC1 glycopeptide as B-cell epitope was synthesised and linked to the immunostimulating T-cell epitope P2 derived from tetanus toxoid. The MUC1-P2 conjugate is presented multivalently on a hyperbranched polyglycerol to the immune system. In comparison to a related vaccine of lower multivalency, this vaccine exposing more antigen structures on the hyperbranched polymer induced significantly stronger immune responses in mice and elicited IgG antibodies of distinctly higher affinity to epithelial tumour cells.


Assuntos
Vacinas Anticâncer/imunologia , Glicerol/imunologia , Glicopeptídeos/imunologia , Mucina-1/imunologia , Animais , Vacinas Anticâncer/química , Vacinas Anticâncer/genética , Ensaio de Imunoadsorção Enzimática , Feminino , Glicerol/química , Glicopeptídeos/química , Glicopeptídeos/genética , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos BALB C , Estrutura Molecular , Mucina-1/química , Mucina-1/genética , Polímeros/química
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