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Int J Pharm ; 569: 118588, 2019 Oct 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31377406

RESUMO

The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of an intravenously administered combinational therapy using lipid nanocapsules (LNCs) as a drug delivery carrier for the treatment of different cancers. Therefore, we encapsulated 6 anticancer drugs within LNCs. Their size was approximately 50 nm. Except for oxaliplatin, their encapsulation efficiency, which was measured by different analytical methods, varied between 75% for SN38 to 100% for regorafenib. The in vitro studies showed a nonsignificant difference between the cytotoxicity of free and encapsulated drugs and a significant decrease in haemolysis by encapsulation in LNCs. Finally, the in vivo experiment showed that a combinational regimen of SN38-LNCs and regorafenib-LNCs abates CT26 murine colorectal cancer growth and increases median survival time.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos/administração & dosagem , Irinotecano/administração & dosagem , Nanocápsulas/administração & dosagem , Neoplasias/tratamento farmacológico , Compostos de Fenilureia/administração & dosagem , Piridinas/administração & dosagem , Animais , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Combinação de Medicamentos , Eritrócitos/efeitos dos fármacos , Feminino , Hemólise/efeitos dos fármacos , Humanos , Lipídeos/administração & dosagem , Camundongos Endogâmicos BALB C
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