RESUMO
In the present study an Arcanobacterium hippocoleae strain isolated from a uterus swab of an apparently healthy mare could be identified by phenotypic properties, by MALDI-TOF MS analysis and genotypically by investigating the molecular targets 16S rDNA, 16S-23S rDNA intergenic spacer region and the genes encoding the ß subunit of bacterial RNA polymerase (rpoB), elongation factor tu (tuf) and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gap). The presented data are one of the few reports about the species A. hippocoleae and might help to elucidate the role this species plays in infections of horses.
Assuntos
Arcanobacterium/isolamento & purificação , Genótipo , Cavalos/microbiologia , Fenótipo , Animais , Arcanobacterium/genética , Proteínas de Bactérias/genética , Feminino , Filogenia , RNA Bacteriano/genética , RNA Ribossômico 16S/genética , RNA Ribossômico 23S/genética , Análise de Sequência de RNA/veterinária , Espectrometria de Massas por Ionização e Dessorção a Laser Assistida por Matriz/veterinária , Útero/microbiologiaRESUMO
Tracheoesophageal fistulae endanger newborn children by aspiration pneumonia. An animal model of this dangerous malformation was thought to be impossible until now. By tracheoesophageal anastomosis, occlusion of the oesophagogastral junction, proximal cervical oesophagostomy and continent gastrostomy in 25 minipiglets a reliable model of tracheoesophageal fistula has been developed. After establishing the model in a pilot study the mortality following the establishment of this procedure was 5.6% and the minipiglets survived in excellent condition for 2-10 week periods under complete alimentary restriction and gastrostomy feeding. Therefore the method seems to be suitable for long-term investigations on major oesophagotracheal surgery.