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3.
Am J Infect Control ; 48(9): 1113-1115, 2020 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31926759

RESUMO

General guidance for personal protective equipment (PPE) is provided by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Previous research of PPE demonstrates the ability of gloves to harbor infectious pathogens. We surveyed health care workers to investigate current PPE practices during linen removal from patient rooms and during patient transport. The results suggest a possible risk for cross-contamination of the environment from overuse of gloves.


Assuntos
Pessoal de Saúde , Higiene , Quartos de Pacientes , Equipamento de Proteção Individual , Roupas de Cama, Mesa e Banho , Luvas Protetoras , Humanos , Estados Unidos
4.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol ; 41(1): 86-97, 2020 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31753056

RESUMO

The learning hospital is distinguished by ceaseless evolution of erudition, enhancement, and implementation of clinical best practices. We describe a model for the learning hospital within the framework of a hospital infection prevention program and argue that a critical assessment of safety practices is possible without significant grant funding. We reviewed 121 peer-reviewed manuscripts published by the VCU Hospital Infection Prevention Program over 16 years. Publications included quasi-experimental studies, observational studies, surveys, interrupted time series analyses, and editorials. We summarized the articles based on their infection prevention focus, and we provide a brief summary of the findings. We also summarized the involvement of nonfaculty learners in these manuscripts as well as the contributions of grant funding. Despite the absence of significant grant funding, infection prevention programs can critically assess safety strategies under the learning hospital framework by leveraging a diverse collaboration of motivated nonfaculty learners. This model is a valuable adjunct to traditional grant-funded efforts in infection prevention science and is part of a successful horizontal infection control program.


Assuntos
Infecção Hospitalar/prevenção & controle , Controle de Infecções/métodos , Publicações/estatística & dados numéricos , Infecção Hospitalar/economia , Organização do Financiamento , Humanos , Controle de Infecções/economia , Modelos Organizacionais , Publicações/economia , Virginia
5.
Am J Infect Control ; 47(11): 1400-1402, 2019 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31324488

RESUMO

A primary strategy of central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) prevention is standardized, aseptic insertion of central lines. We compared hospital-wide CLABSI rate pre- and post-implementation of a dedicated procedure team as well as central line checklist completion and patient-specific variables between the procedure team and other providers. No significant differences were found. Further CLABSI prevention should focus on central line maintenance.


Assuntos
Infecções Relacionadas a Cateter/prevenção & controle , Cateterismo Venoso Central/efeitos adversos , Cateteres Venosos Centrais/efeitos adversos , Bacteriemia/prevenção & controle , Lista de Checagem , Humanos , Controle de Infecções/métodos , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente
6.
Am J Infect Control ; 46(12): 1406-1407, 2018 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29980316

RESUMO

We examined the barriers and perceptions of using a 1-step daily disinfectant and ultraviolet light for environmental cleaning using an anonymous Likert scale survey. Results indicated that environmental services workers believe that cleaning is important for infection prevention and that ultraviolet light and 1-step daily disinfectant cleaner are effective sporicides.


Assuntos
Desinfecção/métodos , Zeladoria/normas , Controle de Infecções/métodos , Quartos de Pacientes/normas , Desinfetantes , Desinfecção/instrumentação , Humanos , Raios Ultravioleta
7.
Am J Infect Control ; 46(2): 241-243, 2018 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29103637

RESUMO

Touchless ultraviolet disinfection (UVD) devices effectively reduce the bioburden of epidemiologically relevant pathogens, including Clostridium difficile. During a 25-month implementation period, UVD devices were deployed facilitywide for the terminal disinfection of rooms that housed a patient who tested positive for C difficile. The deployment was performed with structured education, audit and feedback, and resulted in a multidisciplinary practice change that maximized the UVD capture rate from 20% to 100%.


Assuntos
Bactérias/efeitos da radiação , Desinfecção/métodos , Quartos de Pacientes , Robótica , Raios Ultravioleta , Humanos , Fatores de Tempo
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