Reactive phenotypes after acute and chronic NK-cell activation.

Several phenotypic changes have been shown to occur after NK-cell stimulation, involving molecules that have been proved to regulate NK-cell migration into tissues and NK-cell activation and proliferation as well as target cell recognition and killing. Here, we review the reactive phenotypes observed in vivo after acute and chronic NK-cell activation.

Association of CD4+/CD56+/CD57+/CD8+(dim) large granular lymphocytic leukemia, splenic B-cell lymphoma with circulating villous lymphocytes, and idiopathic erythrocytosis.

In this paper we report a rare association of a splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma with villous lymphocytes and a T-cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia coexpressing CD4 and CD8 as well as CD56 and CD57 natural killer-associated markers in an asymptomatic patient investigated because of an occasional finding of erythrocytosis and leukocytosis in routine blood analysis. We also discuss the possible reasons for this particular association.