RESUMO
A new phenyldilactone, maysedilactone B (1), together with twenty known compounds, were isolated from the aerial parts of Lespedeza cuneata. The structural elucidation of the isolated compounds was primarily based on HR-ESI-MS, IR and 1D and 2D NMR analyses. Compounds 1-8 and 15-21 were tested for cytotoxicity against four human tumor cell lines (A549, HCT116, SKOV3, and HepG2) using MTT method in vitro, while no significant activities were observed for the evaluated compounds.
Assuntos
Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/isolamento & purificação , Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/farmacologia , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas/isolamento & purificação , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas/farmacologia , Lactonas/isolamento & purificação , Lactonas/farmacologia , Lespedeza/química , Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/química , Ensaios de Seleção de Medicamentos Antitumorais , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas/química , Células HCT116 , Células Hep G2 , Humanos , Lactonas/química , Estrutura Molecular , Ressonância Magnética Nuclear Biomolecular , Componentes Aéreos da Planta/químicaRESUMO
A novel sesquiterpenoid (1) and three known compounds identified as isoaltenuene (2), altenuene (3), and alternariol 4, 10-O-dimethyl ether (4), were isolated in our investigation of the cytotoxic constituents from solid cultures of the endophytic fungus Colletotrichum sp. The structures of these compounds were elucidated through spectroscopic data analysis. All compounds exhibited cytotoxic activity against lung cancer cell line A549, breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 and pancreatic cancer cell line PANC-1. Compound 4 could induce the PANC-1 cells inflation or death, but couldn't induce apoptosis at the IC50 of 60.2 microg x mL(-1).