RESUMO
Experimental and theoretical results for molecular-frame photoemission are presented for inner-valence shell photoionization of the CO molecule induced by linearly and circularly polarized light. The experimental recoil frame photoelectron angular distributions (RFPADs) obtained from dissociative photoionization measurements where the velocities of the ionic fragment and photoelectron were detected in coincidence, are compared to RFPADs computed using the multichannel Schwinger configuration interaction method. The formalism for including a finite lifetime of the predissociative ion state is presented for the case of general elliptically polarized light, to obtain the RFPAD rather than the molecular frame photoelectron angular distribution (MFPAD), which would be obtained with the assumption of instantaneous dissociation. We have considered photoionization of CO for the photon energies of 26.0 eV, 29.5 eV, and 32.5 eV. A comparison of experimental and theoretical RFPADs allows us to identify the ionic states detected in the experimental studies. In addition to previously identified states, we found evidence for the 2 (2)Δ state with an ionization potential of 25.3 eV and (2)Σ(+) states with ionization potentials near 32.5 eV. A comparison of the experimental and theoretical RFPADs permits us to estimate predissociative lifetimes of 0.25-1 ps for some of the ion states. Consideration of the MFPADs of a series of (2)Π ion states indicates the importance of inter-channel coupling at low photoelectron kinetic energy and the limitations of a single-channel analysis based on the corresponding Dyson orbitals.
RESUMO
The dynamical information (ten dipole matrix elements and eight phase differences) has been deduced from the measured angular distributions of photoelectrons from O K shell of oriented CO molecules near the ionization threshold in the region of a sigma(*) shape resonance. Light polarization parallel and perpendicular to the molecular axis has been used. An important contribution of six lsigma partial waves with 0=l=5 to the sigma(*) shape resonance is demonstrated. A comparison with our calculations in the relaxed core Hartree-Fock approximation reveals only a qualitative agreement, therefore a more advanced theory is needed.
RESUMO
It has been shown recently that the peculiarities of the band structure of a metal can qualitatively influence the electron tunnelling between an adsorbate and a metal surface, the so-called resonant charge transfer (RCT). The presence of a projected band gap along the normal to the surface in the case of Cu(111) has been shown to lead to a blocking of the RCT in the case of Cs/Cu(111), resulting in the existence of a very long-lived excited state. Such long-lived states are potentially very important for surface reaction mechanisms invoking a transient state as an intermediate. Various systems: Cs, model M- negative ion of p pi symmetry, CO adsorbed on Cu(111), are investigated in order to determine the conditions for the blocking of the RCT and the existence of long-lived states.