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1.
Fam Process ; : e12907, 2023 Jul 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37394951

RESUMO

The COVID-19 pandemic and widely depicted incidents of racial injustice in the United States caused marked stress and shifts in society in 2020, leading to an acceleration of discussions related to promoting diversity, equity, inclusion, and justice (DEIJ) in family-oriented mental health professions, including through training. Despite the consequential role leaders of academic programs play in overseeing didactic and clinical training, little research has examined approaches for supporting academic leaders in promoting DEIJ in family science-related academic training programs. In this collaborative autoethnography, we, six participants in a diversity and anti-racism peer consultation group for leaders of couple/marriage and family therapy (C/MFT) programs, present our experiences participating in the group over the past two years. At the start of the group, many of us were experiencing profound isolation and stress due to intensified responsibilities subsequent to the COVID-19 pandemic and broadcast depictions of racial injustice. We experienced the group as a safe, inclusive space to grow personally and professionally, which subsequently inspired us to make changes in our programs. We also recognized the need for greater infrastructure to support program directors in developing DEIJ leadership skills. Future directions for research include examining experiences and outcomes of director-initiated DEIJ change, as well examination of DEIJ-focused peer consultation groups among family systems-oriented academic leaders of diverse disciplines and nations.

2.
Contemp Clin Trials ; 120: 106892, 2022 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36007709

RESUMO

South Asian (SA), including Asian Indian and Pakistani Americans, have a high burden of cardiometabolic risk factors and low levels of physical activity (PA). Increasing PA in the U.S. population is a national priority; however, SA American women and girls experience unique barriers to PA that are not addressed by current promotion efforts. To address this gap, our community-based participatory research partnership developed the South Asians Active Together (SAATH) intervention. This study is a two-arm randomized clinical trial to evaluate the effects, mediators, and implementation of the 18-week SAATH intervention. A total of 160 mother-daughter dyads will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the SAATH intervention and control groups. The intervention was designed for mother-daughter dyads and targets individual, interpersonal, and family levels through (1) group exercise classes, (2) mother-daughter discussions, and (3) peer group discussions. The intervention targets the environment level through community partner meetings aimed at creating environment changes to enhance PA opportunities for SA women and girls. The control group will receive PA education materials. We hypothesize that dyads who receive the intervention will have significantly greater increases in moderate- and vigorous-intensity PA (MVPA) from baseline to 4 months, compared to the control group. MVPA will be measured at 12 months in intervention participants to examine if changes are sustained. A process evaluation will use the reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance (RE-AIM) framework. This study will fill knowledge gaps about the effectiveness and implementation of culturally adapted, community-based PA interventions for SA women and girls.


Assuntos
Asiático , Promoção da Saúde , Exercício Físico , Feminino , Promoção da Saúde/métodos , Humanos , Mães , Núcleo Familiar , Ensaios Clínicos Controlados Aleatórios como Assunto , Estados Unidos
3.
Subst Use Misuse ; 41(9): 1239-49, 2006.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16861175

RESUMO

We explore cultural factors that contribute to substance use in the Asian Indian population in the United State and propose culturally sensitive treatment, with an emphasis on family issues. The 2000 U.S. Census figures show that Asian Indians residing in this country have grown to about 1.7 million from the 1990 U.S. Census figure of 815,000. On average, Asian Indians have a higher level of education and proficiency in English compared with many other new immigrant groups. The median family income for Asian Indians in the United State in 1999 was 70,708 US dollars, compared with 53,356 US dollars for Whites. Based on these statistics, Asian Indians are erroneously labeled a "model minority." However, a closer look shows that Asian Indians are paid lower than their White counterparts with comparable education. Also, many Asian Indians live in areas where the cost of living is higher, and high family income does not automatically translate into a higher standard of living. There is large within-group disparities in income, and Asian Indian families might fall at either end of the Socio-economic status (SES) pole.


Assuntos
Povo Asiático/estatística & dados numéricos , Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Substâncias/epidemiologia , Adulto , Criança , Família/psicologia , Feminino , Humanos , Índia/epidemiologia , Masculino , Caracteres Sexuais , Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Substâncias/etiologia , Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Substâncias/psicologia , Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Substâncias/reabilitação , Estados Unidos/epidemiologia
4.
Trauma Violence Abuse ; 7(1): 66-77, 2006 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16332983

RESUMO

Dowry is exchanged in a majority of Indian weddings. Although its practice became illegal in 1961, dowry flourishes among all social classes. Families of the bride and groom negotiate transfer of assets to the groom and his family in exchange for marrying the bride, often within the context of an arranged marriage. Dissatisfaction with the amount of dowry may result in abuse of the bride. In extreme cases "dowry deaths" or the murder of the bride by her husband and his family take place. This article conducts a feminist psychological analysis of the dowry phenomenon, its link to domestic violence against women, and the role of the perpetrators. Existing and new explanations of the dowry system and its ramifications are explored. Psychologically based interventions and the implications of dowryrelated violence in the larger context of Asian Indians living in North America and the United Kingdom are discussed.


Assuntos
Casamento , Maus-Tratos Conjugais , Cônjuges/psicologia , Características Culturais , Família , Feminino , Identidade de Gênero , Desamparo Aprendido , Humanos , Índia , Masculino , Casamento/legislação & jurisprudência , Casamento/psicologia , Maus-Tratos Conjugais/economia , Maus-Tratos Conjugais/psicologia , Direitos da Mulher/legislação & jurisprudência
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