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1.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis ; 109(3): 116349, 2024 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38744093

RESUMO

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a prevalent vaginal illness resulting from a disruption in the vaginal microbial equilibrium. The vaginal microbiota has been shown to have a substantial impact on the development and continuation of BV. This work utilized 16S rRNA sequence analysis of vaginal microbiome samples (Control vs BV samples) utilizing Parallel-Meta 3 to investigate the variations in microbial composition. The unique genes identified were used to determine prospective therapeutic targets and their corresponding inhibitory ligands. Further, molecular docking was conducted and then MD simulations were carried out to confirm the docking outcomes. In the BV samples, we detected several anaerobic bacteria recognized for their ability to generate biofilms, namely Acetohalobium, Anaerolineaceae, Desulfobacteraceae, and others. Furthermore, we identified Dalfopristin, Clorgyline, and Hydrazine as potential therapeutic options for the management of BV. This research provides new insights into the causes of BV and shows the potential effectiveness of novel pharmacological treatments.


Assuntos
Hidrazinas , Microbiota , RNA Ribossômico 16S , Vagina , Vaginose Bacteriana , Feminino , Vaginose Bacteriana/tratamento farmacológico , Vaginose Bacteriana/microbiologia , RNA Ribossômico 16S/genética , Humanos , Microbiota/efeitos dos fármacos , Microbiota/genética , Vagina/microbiologia , Hidrazinas/farmacologia , Hidrazinas/uso terapêutico , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Simulação de Acoplamento Molecular , Bactérias/efeitos dos fármacos , Bactérias/genética , Bactérias/classificação
2.
Sci Rep ; 14(1): 9994, 2024 May 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38693269

RESUMO

The ever-growing threats in cybersecurity growing with the rapid development of quantum computing, necessitates the development of robust and quantum-resistant cryptographic systems. This paper introduces a novel cryptosystem, Public Key Cryptosystem based on Systematic Polar Encoding (PKC-SPE), based on the combination of systematic polar encoding and public-key cryptographic principles. The Systematic Polar Encoding (SPE), derived from the well-established field of polar codes, serves as the foundation for this proposed cryptographic scheme. Here, we have used MATLAB Software to introduce and implement the PKC-SPE Cryptosystem. The paper examines key generation, encryption, and decryption algorithms, providing insights into the adaptability and efficiency of systematic polar encoding in public-key cryptography. We assess the efficiency of the PKC-SPE Cryptosystem in three aspects: key size, computational complexity, and system implementation timings. In addition, we compare the PKC-SPE Cryptosystem with PKC-PC cryptosystem and find that it has reduced key sizes ( P r = 0.8436 kbytes). The results obtained through simulations validate the effectiveness of the proposed cryptosystem and highlighting its potential for integration into real-world communication systems. Thus, in the paradigm shift to quantum computing, the PKC-SPE cryptosystem emerges as a promising candidate to secure digital communication in the quantum computing era.

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