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Respir Physiol Neurobiol ; 255: 11-16, 2018 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29727719

RESUMO

Patients with Parkinson's disease often exhibit respiratory disorders and there are no Respiratory Therapy protocols which are suggested as interventions in Parkinson's patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of Breathing-Stacking (BS) and incentive spirometer (IS) techniques in volume variations of the chest wall in patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD). 14 patients with mild-moderate PD were included in this randomized cross-over study. Volume variations of the chest wall were assessed before, immediately after, then 15 and 30 min after BS and IS performance by optoelectronic plethysmography. Tidal volume (VT) and minute ventilation (MV) significantly increased after BS and IS techniques (p < 0.05). There was greater involvement of pulmonary and abdominal compartments after IS. The results suggest that these re-expansion techniques can be performed to immediately improve volume.


Assuntos
Exercícios Respiratórios , Doença de Parkinson/reabilitação , Transtornos Respiratórios/reabilitação , Terapia Respiratória , Espirometria , Idoso , Antiparkinsonianos/uso terapêutico , Estudos Cross-Over , Dopaminérgicos/uso terapêutico , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Força Muscular , Doença de Parkinson/complicações , Doença de Parkinson/fisiopatologia , Pletismografia , Respiração , Transtornos Respiratórios/etiologia , Transtornos Respiratórios/fisiopatologia , Músculos Respiratórios/fisiopatologia , Espirometria/métodos , Volume de Ventilação Pulmonar , Resultado do Tratamento
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