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Nat Commun ; 11(1): 1508, 2020 03 20.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32198351

RESUMO

Tumour cell phagocytosis by antigen presenting cells (APCs) is critical to the generation of antitumour immunity. However, cancer cells can evade phagocytosis by upregulating anti-phagocytosis molecule CD47. Here, we show that CD47 blockade alone is inefficient in stimulating glioma cell phagocytosis. However, combining CD47 blockade with temozolomide results in a significant pro-phagocytosis effect due to the latter's ability to induce endoplasmic reticulum stress response. Increased tumour cell phagocytosis subsequently enhances antigen cross-presentation and activation of cyclic GMP-AMP synthase-stimulator of interferon genes (cGAS-STING) in APCs, resulting in more efficient T cell priming. This bridging of innate and adaptive responses inhibits glioma growth, but also activates immune checkpoint. Sequential administration of an anti-PD1 antibody overcomes this potential adaptive resistance. Together, these findings reveal a dynamic relationship between innate and adaptive immune regulation in tumours and support further investigation of phagocytosis modulation as a strategy to enhance cancer immunotherapy responses.


Assuntos
Imunidade Adaptativa , Glioblastoma/imunologia , Glioma/imunologia , Imunidade Inata , Fagocitose/imunologia , Animais , Apresentação de Antígeno , Apoptose , Antígeno CD47/efeitos dos fármacos , Antígeno CD47/metabolismo , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Proliferação de Células , Modelos Animais de Doenças , Retículo Endoplasmático/metabolismo , Glioblastoma/patologia , Humanos , Imunoterapia/métodos , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos C57BL , Monitorização Imunológica , Nucleotidiltransferases/metabolismo , Linfócitos T/imunologia , Temozolomida/farmacologia
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