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1.
PLoS One ; 18(11): e0289325, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37939022

RESUMO

Wikipedia is an important source of general knowledge covering a wide range of topics. Moreover, for many people around the world, it also serves as an essential news source for major events such as elections or disasters. Although Wikipedia covers many such events, some events are underrepresented and lack attention, despite their newsworthiness predicted from news value theory. In this paper, we analyze 17 490 event articles in four Wikipedia language editions and examine how the economic status and geographic region of the event location affects the attention and coverage it receives. We find that major Wikipedia language editions have a skewed focus, with more attention given to events in the world's more economically developed countries and less attention to events in less affluent regions. However, other factors, such as the number of deaths in a disaster, are also associated with the attention an event receives. Overall, this work provides a nuanced understanding of attention and coverage on Wikipedia through event articles and adds new empirical analysis to news value theory.


Assuntos
Desastres , Idioma , Humanos , Conhecimento , Política
2.
Sci Rep ; 11(1): 21505, 2021 11 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34728670

RESUMO

Wikipedia, the largest encyclopedia ever created, is a global initiative driven by volunteer contributions. When the COVID-19 pandemic broke out and mobility restrictions ensued across the globe, it was unclear whether contributions to Wikipedia would decrease in the face of the pandemic, or whether volunteers would withstand the added stress and increase their contributions to accommodate the growing readership uncovered in recent studies. We analyze [Formula: see text] million edits contributed from 2018 to 2020 across twelve Wikipedia language editions and find that Wikipedia's global volunteer community responded resiliently to the pandemic, substantially increasing both productivity and the number of newcomers who joined the community. For example, contributions to the English Wikipedia increased by over [Formula: see text] compared to the expectation derived from pre-pandemic data. Our work sheds light on the response of a global volunteer population to the COVID-19 crisis, providing valuable insights into the behavior of critical online communities under stress.


Assuntos
COVID-19/epidemiologia , Voluntários/estatística & dados numéricos , COVID-19/patologia , COVID-19/virologia , Bases de Dados Factuais , Enciclopédias como Assunto , Humanos , Idioma , Pandemias , Quarentena , SARS-CoV-2/isolamento & purificação
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