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Drug Dev Ind Pharm ; 40(9): 1213-22, 2014 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23855737

RESUMO

Abstract Poly(glycerol adipate-co-ω-pentadecalactone) (PGA-co-PDL) was previously evaluated for the colloidal delivery of α-chymotrypsin. In this article, the effect of varying polymer molecular weight (MW) and chemistry on particle size and morphology; encapsulation efficiency; in vitro release; and the biological activity of α-chymotrypsin (α-CH) and lysozyme (LS) were investigated. Microparticles were prepared using emulsion solvent evaporation and evaluated by various methods. Altering the MW or monomer ratio of PGA-co-PDL did not significantly affect the encapsulation efficiency and overall poly(1,3-propanediol adipate-co-ω-pentadecalactone) (PPA-co-PDL) demonstrated the highest encapsulation efficiency. In vitro release varied between polymers, and the burst release for α-CH-loaded microparticles was lower when a higher MW PGA-co-PDL or more hydrophobic PPA-co-PDL was used. The results suggest that, although these co-polyesters could be useful for protein delivery, little difference was observed between the different PGA-co-PDL polymers and PPA-co-PDL generally provided a higher encapsulation and slower release of enzyme than the other polymers tested.


Assuntos
Quimotripsina/química , Lactonas/química , Poliésteres/química , Polímeros/química , Proteínas/química , Sistemas de Liberação de Medicamentos/métodos , Emulsões/química , Macrolídeos/química , Microesferas , Peso Molecular , Muramidase/química , Tamanho da Partícula , Propilenoglicóis/química
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