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N Z Med J ; 125(1363): 46-52, 2012 Oct 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23159901

RESUMO

AIM: To explore the impact of bariatric surgery on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). METHODS: An audit of patients referred for bariatric procedures. Patients completed Short Form-36 questionnaires at their first pre-operative clinic and at their 6-month follow up appointment after surgery. SF-36 scores were compared with standard parametric tests. RESULTS: 40 patients completed baseline SF-36 questionnaires and underwent bariatric surgery, 28 were surveyed again 6 months post-procedure during the audit period between December 2008 and December 2010. Twenty-three patients underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and five underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. The patients were predominantly New Zealand European, female, with a body mass index greater than 40 kg/m2. Significant improvements in health-related quality of life were observed. The physical and mental component summary scores were initially well below the population norms, but increased to the norm 6 months after surgery. CONCLUSION: The HRQoL of morbidly obese patients significantly improves after bariatric surgery. Services including the SF-36 in their measurement armamentarium can demonstrate the Service's impact on patient-perceived outcomes in addition to clinically-focused outcomes.


Assuntos
Cirurgia Bariátrica , Obesidade Mórbida/psicologia , Obesidade Mórbida/cirurgia , Qualidade de Vida , Adulto , Cirurgia Bariátrica/classificação , Cirurgia Bariátrica/métodos , Cirurgia Bariátrica/estatística & dados numéricos , Índice de Massa Corporal , Interpretação Estatística de Dados , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Auditoria Médica , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Nova Zelândia/epidemiologia , Obesidade Mórbida/epidemiologia , Obesidade Mórbida/fisiopatologia , Período Pós-Operatório , Período Pré-Operatório , Perfil de Impacto da Doença , Inquéritos e Questionários , Resultado do Tratamento , Redução de Peso
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