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1.
Molecules ; 25(6)2020 Mar 21.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32245155

RESUMO

To reduce uncertainties in determining the source term and evolving condition of spent nuclear fuel is fundamental to the safety assessment. ß-emitting nuclides pose a challenging task for reliable, quantitative determination because both radiometric and mass spectrometric methodologies require prior chemical purification for the removal of interfering activity and isobars, respectively. A method for the determination of 90Sr at trace levels in nuclear spent fuel leachate samples without sophisticated and time-consuming procedures has been established. The analytical approach uses a commercially available automated pre-concentration device (SeaFAST) coupled to an ICP-DRC-MS. The method shows good performances with regard to reproducibility, precision, and LOD reducing the total time of analysis for each sample to 12.5 min. The comparison between the developed method and the classical radiochemical method shows a good agreement when taking into account the associated uncertainties.


Assuntos
Espectrometria de Massas/métodos , Resíduos Radioativos/análise , Espectrofotometria Atômica/métodos , Radioisótopos de Estrôncio/análise , Partículas beta , Modelos Lineares , Espectrometria de Massas/instrumentação , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Espectrofotometria Atômica/instrumentação , Radioisótopos de Estrôncio/química , Radioisótopos de Estrôncio/isolamento & purificação , Poluentes Químicos da Água/análise , Poluentes Químicos da Água/química
2.
J Vis Exp ; (136)2018 06 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29939189

RESUMO

A quick, automated and portable system for the separation and determination of radiostrontium in aqueous samples, using Sr-resin and multi sequential flow injection analysis, has been developed. The concentrations of radioactive strontium were determined by flow scintillation counting, allowing for on-line and also on-site determination. The proposed system can determine radioactive strontium at industrial relevant levels without further modification using overall analysis time of less than 10 min per aqueous sample. The limit of the detection is 320 fg·g-1 (1.7 Bq/g).


Assuntos
Radioisótopos de Estrôncio/química , Laboratórios
3.
J Radioanal Nucl Chem ; 313(1): 217-227, 2017.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28680190

RESUMO

A LabVIEW®-based software for the control of the fully automated multi-sequential flow injection analysis Lab-on-Valve (MSFIA-LOV) platform AutoRAD performing radiochemical analysis is described. The analytical platform interfaces an Arduino®-based device triggering multiple detectors providing a flexible and fit for purpose choice of detection systems. The different analytical devices are interfaced to the PC running LabVIEW®VI software using USB and RS232 interfaces, both for sending commands and receiving confirmation or error responses. The AUTORAD platform has been successfully applied for the chemical separation and determination of Sr, an important fission product pertinent to nuclear waste.

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