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Int J Med Microbiol ; 301(1): 16-25, 2011 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20708963

RESUMO

Neisseria meningitidis causes meningitis and septicemia. There is no single vaccine against all serogroup B meningococcal (MenB) strains up to now. Their capsular polysaccharide (MenB CPS) bears epitopes both cross-reacting and non-cross-reactive with human polysialic acid. A bactericidal and protective antibody mAb (13D9) recognizing a unique epitope in MenB CPS was used to screen a phage-displayed peptide library. Four peptides, able to bind mAb 13D9 in competition with MenB CPS, were identified. Immunization of mice with the phage-displayed peptides elicited anti-peptide IgG antibodies, mainly IgG(2a) for 3 of the peptides and bactericidal and protective antibody levels for one of them. Peptides specifically targeting the immune response toward epitopes found only in MenB CPS could be considered for a universal vaccine against serogroup B meningococcal strains.


Assuntos
Vacinas Meningocócicas/imunologia , Neisseria meningitidis/imunologia , Peptídeos/imunologia , Polissacarídeos Bacterianos/imunologia , Animais , Anticorpos Antibacterianos/sangue , Feminino , Imunoglobulina G/sangue , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos BALB C , Viabilidade Microbiana , Biblioteca de Peptídeos , Ratos , Ensaios de Anticorpos Bactericidas Séricos
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