RESUMO
INTRODUCCIÓN: La calcificación arterial de la infancia es una enfermedad rara, autosómica recesiva, potencialmente letal, caracterizada por la calcificación de la lámina elástica interna de arterias de tamaño grande y mediano con engrosamiento intimal. CASO CLÍNICO: Presentamos el caso de una autopsia clínica de un recién nacido varón pre-término que muestra al nacimiento hidrops fetal y cianosis generalizada. El estudio macroscópico reveló cardiomegalia secundaria a oclusión arterial por calcificación. DISCUSIÓN: Se realiza correlación clínico-histológica de la entidad con hallazgos macro y microscópicos relevantes y actualización de diagnóstico genético
INTRODUCTION: Arterial calcification of infancy is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder with extremely poor prognosis characterized by extensive calcification of internal elastic lamina and thickened of intimal tissue of large and medium sized arteries. CASE REPORT: We present the case of a newborn necropsy with hydrops and widespread cyanosis. The internal examination revealed heart enlargement due to occlusive calcification of the arteries. DISCUSSION: The aim of the present report is to provide a correlation of clinical and pathological features. An update of genetic diagnosis is provided
Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Recém-Nascido , Calcificação Vascular/complicações , Cardiomegalia/diagnóstico , Cardiomegalia/etiologia , Calcificação Vascular/patologia , AutopsiaRESUMO
INTRODUCTION: Arterial calcification of infancy is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder with extremely poor prognosis characterized by extensive calcification of internal elastic lamina and thickened of intimal tissue of large and medium sized arteries. CASE REPORT: We present the case of a newborn necropsy with hydrops and widespread cyanosis. The internal examination revealed heart enlargement due to occlusive calcification of the arteries. DISCUSSION: The aim of the present report is to provide a correlation of clinical and pathological features. An update of genetic diagnosis is provided.
Assuntos
Calcificação Vascular/patologia , Adulto , Aorta/patologia , Autopsia , Cardiomegalia/etiologia , Cardiomegalia/patologia , Evolução Fatal , Feminino , Humanos , Hidropisia Fetal/patologia , Recém-Nascido , Íntrons/genética , Pulmão/patologia , Masculino , Diester Fosfórico Hidrolases/genética , Pirofosfatases/genética , Calcificação Vascular/genéticaRESUMO
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