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1.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30695345

RESUMO

AIM: Study the effect of Vaxigrip split, Influvac subunit and Grippol plus immune-adjuvanted vaccines on the content of myeloid (mDC) and plasmacytoid (pDC) dendritic cells (DC) in blood of vaccinated healthy women. Materials andmethods. Blood of 30 healthy women aged 18-50 years was studied at days 7 and 30 after the vaccination. pDC (CD14+CD16-/CD85k(ILT3)-PE/ CD123-PC5) and mDC (CD14+CD-16-/CD85k(ILT3)-PE/CD33 -PC5) immune phenotyping was carried out using mAbs (Beckman Coulter, France) and flow cytometer Cytomix FC-500 (Beckman Coulter, USA). RESULTS: Use of unadjuvanted vaccines Vaxigrip and Influvac resulted in an increase of the numbers of mDC and pDC (p<0.05) in blood of the vaccinated only at day 7 of the observation. Grippol resulted in a more significant (2.2 - 3.6 times, p<0.05) increase of DC subpopulations (compared with unadjuvanted vaccines) at both day 7 and a month after the vaccination. CONCLUSION: Influenza vaccination activated innate effectors - the first component on the way of infection penetration - dendritic cells of both myeloid and lymphoid origin. Wherein, a more pronounced and prolonged effect of such activation is observed when immune-adjuvanted vaccine is used compared with subunit and split vaccines.


Assuntos
Células Sanguíneas/imunologia , Células Dendríticas/imunologia , Imunidade Inata/efeitos dos fármacos , Vacinas contra Influenza/administração & dosagem , Adolescente , Adulto , Antígenos CD/imunologia , Células Sanguíneas/citologia , Células Dendríticas/citologia , Feminino , Humanos , Vacinas contra Influenza/imunologia
2.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30695391

RESUMO

AIM: Study subpopulation structure of lymphocytes in healthy individuals under the effect of various influenza vaccines in an in vitro system. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Evaluation of immune- phenotype features of PBMCs, activated in vitro by immune-adjuvanted and unadjuvanted vaccines against influenza in healthy individuals, was carried out by using flow cytometry method. RESULTS: Grippol plus vaccine caused a more pronounced stimulating effect compared with subunit and split-vaccines on NK-cells, cells with markers of early activation CD45/CD25, induced the quantity of natural regulatory cells (CD4/CD25/Foxp3), increase of the number of B-cells and reduced the amount of cell types with apoptosis marker CD45/CD95. CONCLUSION: Immune-adjuvanted vaccine Grippol plus induced formation of effectors of both innate and adaptive immunity and possessed the most powerful potential regarding activation of various types of immune-competent cells compared with unadjuvanted vaccines.


Assuntos
Imunidade Adaptativa , Antígenos CD/imunologia , Imunidade Inata , Vacinas contra Influenza/administração & dosagem , Linfócitos T Reguladores/imunologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Feminino , Citometria de Fluxo , Humanos , Vacinas contra Influenza/imunologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade
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