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Bioorg Med Chem Lett ; 25(17): 3730-7, 2015 Sep 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26117563

RESUMO

Considering the need for discovery of new antifungal drugs with greater potency and broader spectrum of activity, a new series of 5-substituted benzotriazole derivatives were designed, through structure based design, as inhibitors of fungal cytochrome P450 lanosterol 14-α demethylase. These were further optimized by a combination of iterative medicinal chemistry principles and molecular docking. Based on the best docking scores, some benzotriazole derivatives were synthesized and characterized by IR, (1)H NMR and MS/MS. The molecules were evaluated for their antifungal action against Candida albicans by cup plate method and ergosterol quantification method by UV spectroscopy. Reasonably good correlation between docking scores and antifungal activity were observed. The computational predictions were in consensus with the experimental results.


Assuntos
Antifúngicos/química , Antifúngicos/farmacologia , Avaliação Pré-Clínica de Medicamentos/métodos , Triazóis/química , Inibidores de 14-alfa Desmetilase/química , Inibidores de 14-alfa Desmetilase/farmacologia , Antifúngicos/síntese química , Candida albicans/efeitos dos fármacos , Técnicas de Química Sintética , Desenho de Fármacos , Ergosterol/análise , Proteínas Fúngicas/antagonistas & inibidores , Proteínas Fúngicas/metabolismo , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Simulação de Acoplamento Molecular , Espectrofotometria Ultravioleta , Esterol 14-Desmetilase/química , Esterol 14-Desmetilase/metabolismo , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Espectrometria de Massas em Tandem
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