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Trop Med Int Health ; 13(8): 962-9, 2008 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18564349

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: To document the pilot experience of provision of safe abortion/post-abortion services implemented in 2002 at the Mother Child Health clinic in Sihanoukville, Cambodia, and to profile clients and assess their uptake of post-abortion contraception. METHODS: The initial package of safe abortion/post-abortion clinics (SAPAC) services included counselling on family planning and prevention of sexually transmitted infections, pain management, Manual Vacuum Aspiration procedure and standard universal precautions at an affordable price (US$12.5). SAPAC services became operational in August 2002. The data of medical records from 1 August 2002 to 31 December 2005 (2224 clients) were analysed. RESULTS: The mean number of clients per month attending SAPAC services ranged from 26 in 2002 to 64 in 2005. Fifty-three per cent were housewives, 24% worked in sales or services, 8% in factories, 11% in bars or karaoke lounges and 3% were brothel-based sex workers. Ninety-three per cent of clients came for induced abortion and 7% sought post-abortion care. Pain management was used in 99% of cases. The overall rate of complications during intervention was 2.1% and dropped from 9.4% in 2002 to 1.3% in 2005. After SAPAC implementation, fewer women in Sihanoukville sought abortion services without any quality control and a safer technique was used. On average, 40% of patients took up contraception after the abortion. CONCLUSIONS: Integrating comprehensive abortion-care services at a peripheral government health facility is feasible. There is a demand for such services provided at an affordable price in Sihanoukville, Cambodia.


Assuntos
Aborto Induzido/métodos , Comportamento Contraceptivo/psicologia , Anticoncepção/métodos , Serviços de Saúde Reprodutiva/organização & administração , Aborto Induzido/normas , Adolescente , Adulto , Camboja , Anticoncepção/normas , Comportamento Contraceptivo/estatística & dados numéricos , Países em Desenvolvimento , Feminino , Hospitais Especializados/organização & administração , Humanos , Centros de Saúde Materno-Infantil/organização & administração , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Aceitação pelo Paciente de Cuidados de Saúde/psicologia , Gravidez , Trabalho Sexual/psicologia , Comportamento Sexual , Fatores Socioeconômicos
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