RESUMO
To examine the composition of lanostanoids in Ganoderma lucidum, we have developed a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) method by using the ganoderic acids isolated in our laboratory as reference standards. The identity of 14 peaks in the high performance liquid chromatogram (HPLC) of G. lucidum has been confirmed. By using the HPLC retention times of these ganoderic acids and their mass fragmentation patterns established in this paper, one can use LC-MS to analyze G. lucidum without requiring the reference standards of these 14 ganoderic acids. Subsequently, only the HPLC-UV method would be needed to analyze routine samples of G. lucidum.
RESUMO
Two new lanostanoids, 7-oxo-ganoderic acid Z (1) and 15-hydroxy-ganoderic acid S (2), were isolated from a lipophilic extract of the fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum. The structures of both compounds were established by interpretation of their spectroscopic data. Compounds 1 and 2 both exhibited inhibitory activities against the HMG-CoA reductase and acyl CoA acyltransferase.
Assuntos
Agaricales/metabolismo , Ácidos Heptanoicos/química , Ácidos Heptanoicos/metabolismo , Lanosterol/análogos & derivados , Triterpenos/química , Triterpenos/metabolismo , Lanosterol/química , Lanosterol/metabolismo , Estrutura MolecularRESUMO
A new lanostanoid, ganoderic acid SZ (1), isolated from a lipophilic extract of the fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum, is a geometric Z-isomer of the known ganoderic acid S (2). The structure of ganoderic SZ (1) was deduced mainly by 1D and 2D NMR studies. During the course of this study, 12 known lanostanoids have also been isolated and characterized.
Assuntos
Ganoderma/química , Lanosterol/análogos & derivados , Lanosterol/química , Estrutura MolecularRESUMO
From a lipophilic extract of the fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum, three new lanostanoids, 8beta,9alpha-dihydroganoderic acid J (1), methyl 8beta,9alpha-dihydroganoderate J (2), and 20-hydroxylganoderic acid G (3), along with 12 known lanostanoids and two ergostane sterols were isolated. The structures of 1-3 were determined by interpretation of their spectroscopic data.
