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Bioresour Technol ; 231: 19-25, 2017 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28189989

RESUMO

A strain, Brevibacillus agri DH-1, isolated from dry lands was used to remove m-dichlorobenzene. After 48h culturing, the concentrations of m-dichlorobenzene decreased from 26-130 to 7.87-28.87mg/L and dry cell weight for bacterial growth reached 52.43-75.05mg/L. The growth and degradation kinetics were analyzed by the fitting of Haldane-Andrews model and pseudo first-order model. A degradation pathway was proposed according to major intermediates (phenol), chloride ion variation, ring-opening enzyme activity, and high mineralization (0.47gCl-/gm-dichlorobenzene, 0.65 gco2/gm-dichlorobenzene, 0.15 gDCW/gm-dichlorobenzene). In addition, the performance in a biotrickling filter (BTF) was evaluated through removal efficiency and pressure drop values with increasing inlet loading rate from 4.10 to 122.57g/m3/h at three empty bed residence time points (30s, 60s, and 90s). The results demonstrated that strain DH-1 possessed high removal efficiency and stable operation in a BTF.


Assuntos
Brevibacillus/metabolismo , Clorobenzenos/isolamento & purificação , Filtração/instrumentação , Biodegradação Ambiental , Reatores Biológicos/microbiologia , Brevibacillus/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Dióxido de Carbono/análise , Cloretos/análise , Cinética , Pressão
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