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J Nutr Gerontol Geriatr ; 32(2): 161-74, 2013.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23663214

RESUMO

Many environmental settings and influences can affect food choices and eating behaviors in the growing population of community-dwelling older adults. Using the Social Ecological model, an expert panel participated in online discussions and an Analytic Hierarchy Process survey to identify the most important and changeable environmental settings and enabling factors that promote healthy eating in older adults. Food stores were rated most important when considering accessibility and affordability. Congregate nutrition sites were important for social support along with supporting access and affordability of healthful foods and living accommodations. Senior housing, health care, and religious settings also contributed to the goal of promoting healthful eating in aging adults. Restaurants were rated of lower importance. Based on these results, it is recommended that community food policies include the nutritional needs of older adults by addressing food accessibility and affordability, social support, and living accommodations, with a focus on congregate nutrition sites, food stores, senior housing, health care, and religious organizations.


Assuntos
Meio Ambiente , Promoção da Saúde , Idoso , Envelhecimento/fisiologia , Planejamento em Saúde Comunitária , Dieta , Exercício Físico , Prova Pericial , Preferências Alimentares , Abastecimento de Alimentos , Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde , Humanos , Refeições , Necessidades Nutricionais , Estado Nutricional , Qualidade de Vida , Características de Residência , Apoio Social , Estados Unidos , United States Government Agencies
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