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ACS Appl Bio Mater ; 7(5): 3190-3201, 2024 05 20.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38709861

RESUMO

We report an near-infrared (NIR)-trackable and therapeutic liposome with skin tumor specificity. Liposomes with a hydrodynamic diameter of ∼20 nm are tracked under the vein visualization imaging system in the presence of loaded paclitaxel and NIR-active agents. The ability to track liposome nanocarriers is recorded on the tissue-mimicking phantom model and in vivo mouse veins after intravenous administration. The trackable liposome delivery provides in vitro and in vivo photothermal heat (∼40 °C) for NIR-light-triggered area-specific chemotherapeutic release. This approach can be linked with a real-time vein-imaging system to track and apply area-specific local heat, which hitchhikes liposomes from the vein and finally releases them at the tumor site. We conducted studies on mice skin tumors that indicated the disappearance of tumors visibly and histologically (H&E stains). The ability of nanocarriers to monitor after administration is crucial for improving the effectiveness and specificity of cancer therapy, which could be achieved in the trackable delivery system.


Assuntos
Raios Infravermelhos , Lipossomos , Paclitaxel , Medicina de Precisão , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Lipossomos/química , Animais , Camundongos , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/terapia , Paclitaxel/química , Paclitaxel/administração & dosagem , Paclitaxel/farmacologia , Teste de Materiais , Materiais Biocompatíveis/química , Tamanho da Partícula , Humanos , Sistemas de Liberação de Medicamentos , Ensaios de Seleção de Medicamentos Antitumorais
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