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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ; 117(40): 24790-24793, 2020 10 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32948692

RESUMO

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the etiological agent of COVID-19, is considered a zoonotic pathogen mainly transmitted human to human. Few reports indicate that pets may be exposed to the virus. The present report describes a cat suffering from severe respiratory distress and thrombocytopenia living with a family with several members affected by COVID-19. Clinical signs of the cat prompted humanitarian euthanasia and a detailed postmortem investigation to assess whether a COVID-19-like disease was causing the condition. Necropsy results showed the animal suffered from feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and severe pulmonary edema and thrombosis. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was only detected in nasal swab, nasal turbinates, and mesenteric lymph node, but no evidence of histopathological lesions compatible with a viral infection were detected. The cat seroconverted against SARS-CoV-2, further evidencing a productive infection in this animal. We conclude that the animal had a subclinical SARS-CoV-2 infection concomitant to an unrelated cardiomyopathy that led to euthanasia.


Assuntos
Betacoronavirus/isolamento & purificação , Cardiomiopatia Hipertrófica/veterinária , Infecções por Coronavirus/veterinária , Pandemias/veterinária , Pneumonia Viral/veterinária , Animais , COVID-19 , Cardiomiopatia Hipertrófica/patologia , Cardiomiopatia Hipertrófica/virologia , Gatos , Infecções por Coronavirus/complicações , Infecções por Coronavirus/patologia , Evolução Fatal , Humanos , Achados Incidentais , Pneumonia Viral/complicações , Pneumonia Viral/patologia , SARS-CoV-2
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