RESUMO
We report the discovery of highly potent and selective non-steroidal glucocorticoid receptor modulators with PK properties suitable for inhalation. A high throughput screen of the AstraZeneca compound collection identified sulfonamide 3 as a potent non-steroidal glucocorticoid receptor ligand. Further optimization of this lead generated indazoles 30 and 48 that were progressed to characterization in in vivo models. X-ray crystallography was used to gain further insight into the binding mode of selected ligands.
Assuntos
Anti-Inflamatórios não Esteroides/farmacologia , Descoberta de Drogas , Receptores de Glucocorticoides/antagonistas & inibidores , Sulfonamidas/farmacologia , Anti-Inflamatórios não Esteroides/síntese química , Anti-Inflamatórios não Esteroides/química , Cristalografia por Raios X , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Ensaios de Triagem em Larga Escala , Humanos , Ligantes , Modelos Moleculares , Estrutura Molecular , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Sulfonamidas/síntese química , Sulfonamidas/químicaRESUMO
The identification of novel, non-purine based inhibitors of xanthine oxidase is described. After a high-throughput screening campaign, an NMR based counterscreen was used to distinguish actives, which interact with XO in a reversible manner, from assay artefacts. This approach identified pyrimidone 1 as a reversible and competitive inhibitor with good lead-like properties. A hit to lead campaign gave compound 41, a nanomolar inhibitor of hXO with efficacy in the hyperuricemic rat model after oral dosing.