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1.
Int J Med Inform ; 74(7-8): 527-33, 2005 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16043082

RESUMO

UNLABELLED: This paper details the results of the first phase of a project using eLearning to support students' learning within a simulated environment. The locus was a purpose built clinical simulation laboratory (CSL) where the School's philosophy of problem based learning (PBL) was challenged through lecturers using traditional teaching methods. THE SOLUTION: a student-centred, problem based approach to the acquisition of clinical skills that used high quality learning objects embedded within web pages, substituting for lecturers providing instruction and demonstration. This encouraged student nurses to explore, analyse and make decisions within the safety of a clinical simulation. Learning was facilitated through network communications and reflection on video performances of self and others. Evaluations were positive, students demonstrating increased satisfaction with PBL, improved performance in exams, and increased self-efficacy in the performance of nursing activities. These results indicate that eLearning techniques can help students acquire clinical skills in the safety of a simulated environment within the context of a problem based learning curriculum.


Assuntos
Competência Clínica , Simulação por Computador , Educação a Distância/organização & administração , Internet , Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas/métodos , Comportamento do Consumidor , Humanos , Autoeficácia , Reino Unido
2.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 107(Pt 2): 865-8, 2004.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15360935

RESUMO

This paper details the results of the first phase of a project that used eLearning to support students' learning within a simulated environment. The locus was a purpose built Clinical Simulation Laboratory (CSL) where the School's newly adopted philosophy of Problem Based Learning (PBL) was challenged through lecturers reverting to traditional teaching methods. The solution, a student-centred, problem-based approach to the acquisition of clinical skills was developed using learning objects embedded within web pages that substituted for lecturers providing instruction and demonstration. This allowed lecturers to retain their facilitator role, and encouraged students to explore, analyse and make decisions within the safety of a clinical simulation. Learning was enhanced through network communications and reflection on video performances of self and others. Evaluations were positive, students demonstrating increased satisfaction with PBL, improved performance in exams, and increased self-efficacy in the performance of nursing activities. These results indicate that an elearning approach can support PBL in delivering a student centred learning experience.


Assuntos
Instrução por Computador , Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas , Atitude Frente aos Computadores , Cuidados Críticos , Educação em Enfermagem , Avaliação Educacional , Internet , Manequins , Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de Saúde , Escócia , Estudantes , Inquéritos e Questionários , Ensino
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