RESUMO
INTRODUCTION: An optimal method has yet to be established for laparoscopic total gastrectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis. METHODS: We aim to describe a simple technique for intracorporeal anastomoses. Technique of laparoscopic total gastrectomy with side-to-side stapled intracorporeal esophagojejunostomy anastomosis and Roux-en-Y jejunojejunostomy is performed on patients with gastric malignancy in an academic community tertiary care center. RESULTS: The anastomotic technique of laparoscopic total gastrectomy with side-to-side stapled esophagojejunostomy is described. CONCLUSION: Laparoscopic total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy and side-to-side esophagojejunostomy is safe to perform and has the advantage of a wide lumen with low chance for stricture. A laparoscopic total gastrectomy with stapled side-to-side esophagojejunostomy is feasible and safe in advanced gastric cancer.
Assuntos
Esofagostomia/métodos , Gastrectomia/métodos , Jejunostomia/métodos , Laparoscopia/métodos , Excisão de Linfonodo , Neoplasias Gástricas/cirurgia , Anastomose em-Y de Roux/efeitos adversos , Anastomose em-Y de Roux/métodos , Esofagostomia/efeitos adversos , Gastrectomia/efeitos adversos , Humanos , Jejunostomia/efeitos adversos , Laparoscopia/efeitos adversos , Excisão de Linfonodo/efeitos adversos , Complicações Pós-OperatóriasRESUMO
Dialysis grafts have provided reliable access for millions of patients in need of renal replacement therapy. However, regardless of the material used for artificial dialysis grafts their mean patency remains generally poor and infection rates are greater than native arteriovenous fistulas. The need for superior alternatives to conventional synthetic materials used for vascular access has been an area of investigation for more than 25 years and recently there has been a great deal of progress in the field of tissue-engineered vascular grafts. Many of these technologies are either commercially available or are now entering early phases of clinical trials. This review briefly covers the history, potential advantages, and disadvantages of these technologies, which are likely to create an impact in the field of vascular access surgery.