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1.
BMJ Case Rep ; 20172017 Aug 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28775081

RESUMO

A 64-year-old man with a complex medical history and previous cervical arthritis with discectomy presents with a 2-day history of neck and lower back pain and shortness of breath, associated with left-sided muscle weakness. He has a fever with severe sepsis causing acute renal failure. MRI spine shows evidence of left cervical facet joint septic arthritis at C6-T1. He required 6 weeks of intravenous antibiotics and intensive support with ventilation and haemofiltration. After completion of antibiotics, he made a full recovery and regained neurological function before discharge.


Assuntos
Artrite Infecciosa/complicações , Vértebras Cervicais/microbiologia , Cervicalgia/microbiologia , Articulação Zigapofisária/microbiologia , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Artrite Infecciosa/tratamento farmacológico , Artrite Infecciosa/microbiologia , Febre/microbiologia , Humanos , Dor Lombar/microbiologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Debilidade Muscular/microbiologia
2.
BMJ Case Rep ; 20162016 Dec 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27908913

RESUMO

A previously well woman aged 63 years presents to the emergency department with vomiting, palpitations and 3 presyncopal episodes. She had no previous medical or cardiac history, with the patient stating that she tried a herbal remedy of boiled comfrey leaves for insomnia 18 hours before arrival to the department. Her ECG showed multiple abnormalities, including bradycardia, second-degree atrioventricular node block, Mobitz Type 2, a shortened QT interval, downsloping ST depression and presence of U waves. After viewing the images of comfrey and foxglove, it highlighted the possibility of mistaken ingestion of Digitalis, containing the organic forms of cardiac glycosides, such as digoxin and digitoxin. Raised serum digoxin levels confirmed this. The patient was haemodynamically stable, and given digoxin-binding antibodies. After 5 days of cardiac monitoring, her ECG returned to normal rhythm, and she was discharged home.


Assuntos
Acidentes , Anticorpos Heterófilos/uso terapêutico , Bloqueio Atrioventricular/induzido quimicamente , Confrei , Digitalis/intoxicação , Digoxina/intoxicação , Intoxicação por Plantas/diagnóstico , Distúrbios do Início e da Manutenção do Sono/tratamento farmacológico , Anticorpos Heterófilos/imunologia , Bradicardia/etiologia , Digitalis/imunologia , Digoxina/imunologia , Eletrocardiografia , Feminino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Folhas de Planta/intoxicação , Intoxicação por Plantas/complicações , Intoxicação por Plantas/tratamento farmacológico , Plantas Medicinais , Resultado do Tratamento , Vômito/etiologia
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