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Rev Fr Transfus Hemobiol ; 35(5): 325-34, 1992 Oct.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1285811

RESUMO

The need for anti HBs globulin is still important in spite of the development of the HBs vaccination. Twenty-two plasma donors, immunized against Hepatitis B virus (HBV) with titers of anti HBs between 100 and 6,000 milli International Units per ml (mUI/ml), received two injections of Genhevac B Pasteur at a one-month interval, and a third injection two months later whenever the answer was still under 6,000 mUI/ml, which is the minimum necessary in order to obtain a specific globulin compatible with the National Standard (100 UI/ml) from plasma fractions. In this programme, no severe adverse reaction was documented, and the mean rate of anti HBs rose from 1,322 to 35,173 mUI/ml, with a mean multiplying factor of 20.2. This result was reached after the first injection in "responders"; the third injection did not increase the titer in "non responders". The titer was still above 6,000 mUI/ml after six months in all the donors with more than 1,500 mUI/ml before vaccination. This limit is suggested to select plasma donors for vaccination, and a booster injection could be proposed every six months.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Anti-Hepatite B/isolamento & purificação , Vacinas contra Hepatite B/imunologia , Vírus da Hepatite B/imunologia , Soros Imunes/isolamento & purificação , Imunização Secundária , Adulto , Doadores de Sangue , Feminino , Anticorpos Anti-Hepatite B/biossíntese , Anticorpos Anti-Hepatite B/sangue , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Plasmaferese , Vacinação , Vacinas Sintéticas/imunologia
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