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1.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39129561

RESUMO

This report describes opportunities to address emergency preparedness to incorporate the needs of pregnant and postpartum populations. This report briefly summarizes data on the impacts of weather and climate disasters on maternal and infant health and outlines opportunities for individuals, health care providers, and public health practitioners to increase capacity to prepare for these occurrences, which are becoming more frequent and costly. Specific resources from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Division of Reproductive Health are shared to support individual preparedness, communication of disaster safety messages, and emergency preparedness planning capacity among health care providers and health departments.

2.
J Womens Health (Larchmt) ; 32(12): 1271-1280, 2023 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38051520

RESUMO

Pregnant, postpartum, and lactating people, and infants have unique needs during public health emergencies, including nuclear and radiological incidents. This report provides information on the CDC Division of Reproductive Health's emergency preparedness and response activities to address the needs of women of reproductive age (aged 15-49 years), people who are pregnant, postpartum, or lactating, and infants during a radiation emergency. Highlighted preparedness activities include: (1) development of a quick reference guide to inform key questions about pregnant, postpartum, and lactating people, and infants during radiation emergencies; and (2) exercising the role of reproductive health experts during nuclear and radiological incident preparedness activities.


Assuntos
Defesa Civil , Planejamento em Desastres , Gravidez , Feminino , Humanos , Estados Unidos , Saúde Pública , Emergências , Saúde Reprodutiva , Lactação , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.
3.
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep ; 72(39): 1045-1051, 2023 Sep 29.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37768870

RESUMO

Pregnant and postpartum women are at increased risk for severe illness from COVID-19 compared with nonpregnant women of reproductive age. COVID-19 vaccination is recommended for all persons ≥6 months of age. Health care providers (HCPs) have a unique opportunity to counsel women of reproductive age, including pregnant and postpartum patients, about the importance of receiving COVID-19, influenza, and tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccines. Data from the Fall 2022 DocStyles survey were analyzed to examine the prevalence of COVID-19 vaccination attitudes and practices among HCPs caring for women of reproductive age, and to determine whether providers recommended and offered or administered COVID-19 vaccines to women of reproductive age, including their pregnant patients. Overall, 82.9% of providers reported recommending COVID-19 vaccination to women of reproductive age, and 54.7% offered or administered the vaccine in their practice. Among HCPs who cared for pregnant patients, obstetrician-gynecologists were more likely to recommend COVID-19 vaccination to pregnant patients (94.2%) than were family practitioners or internists (82.1%) (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR] = 1.1). HCPs were more likely to offer or administer COVID-19 vaccination on-site to pregnant patients if they also offered or administered influenza (aPR = 5.5) and Tdap vaccines (aPR = 2.3). Encouraging HCPs to recommend, offer, and administer the COVID-19 vaccines along with influenza or Tdap vaccines might help reinforce vaccine confidence and increase coverage among women of reproductive age, including pregnant women.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Vacinas contra Difteria, Tétano e Coqueluche Acelular , Vacinas contra Influenza , Influenza Humana , Coqueluche , Feminino , Gravidez , Humanos , Estados Unidos/epidemiologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Vacinas contra COVID-19 , Influenza Humana/epidemiologia , Influenza Humana/prevenção & controle , Coqueluche/epidemiologia , COVID-19/epidemiologia , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , Vacinação , Pessoal de Saúde
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