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Objective To explore the impact of family education methods and parental rearing or not on the psychological problem tendency of primary school students.Methods The mental health test (MHT) was used on getting mental health data of the 2 838 primary school students from Dongguan city.Results (1) The results of MHT showed that 94.28％ of primary school students had no psychological problems,the tendency rate of psychological problems was 4.29％,and 1.43％ of them were suffering from serious psychological problems.Learning anxiety,physical symptoms and allergy tendency were more prominent.(2) The total MHT scores of primary school students with authoritarian,democratic,permissive and neglected family education methods were (34.84±14.58),(31.04±13.60),(35.19±12.82) and (41.19±13.10)respectively.There was no statistically significant difference in the terrorist tendency dimension scores of primary school students with different education methods (F=2.33,P=0.054),and the differences in the MHT total score and other dimensions were statistically significant (F=4.35-16.88,P＜0.01).(3) There were statistically significant differences in the scores of the total score of psychological problem tendency,dimensions of learning anxiety,anxiety to people,allergy tendency and impulse tendency of primary school students who were parental rearing or not (t=2.09-3.67,P＜0.05).However,there was no statistically significant difference in the dimensions of loneliness tendency,self-accusation tendency,physical symptoms and terrorist tendency (P＞0.05).Conclusion Family education methods and parenting styles has a impact on the mental health of primary school students.
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Objective To investigate the clinical effect of selective bronchial artery infusion chemotherapy for central squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.Methods 93 cases of central lung squamous cell carcinoma patients who were treated in our hospital from February 2015 to February 2017 were enrolled in the study.They were divided into the observation group (n =45) and the control group (n =48) according to the patients'final treatment.The observation group was treated with bronchial artery perfusion chemotherapy,and the control group was treated with systemic venous chemotherapy.The short-term effect and the improvement of lung function in the two groups were observed,and the prognosis of the patients was followed up.Results The short-term effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P ＜0.05),and the total effective rate of the observation group was 95.56％;The forced vital capacity (FVC)and forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV,) of the observation group were (75.39 ± 6.88)％and (78.19 ± 7.79)％,respectively,which were significantly higher than those in the control group (P ＜0.05).The reoperation ratio of the observation group was 44.44％ after chemotherapy,which was significantly higher than that of the control group,with statistically significant difference (P ＜ 0.05).The median total survival time of the observation group was 17 months,which was significantly higher than that of the control group,with statistically significant difference (P ＜ 0.05).The incidence of adverse reaction in the observation group was 6.67％,which was significantly lower than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Selective bronchial artery infusion chemotherapy for central lung cancer is effective and worthy of clinical application.
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Objective To compare the image guided effect between CT and Ultrasound for percutaneous catheter drainage and sclerotherapy in the treatment of hepatic cysts.Methods 26 patients with hepatic cysts underwent percutaneous catheter drainage and sclerotherapy by CT guided.87 cases underwent percutaneous catheter drainage and sclerotherapy by Ultrasound guided.Results 53 cysts underwent percutaneous puncture with 132 times by CT guided,and 5 cysts underwent sclerotherapy were failed(10.1％).231 cysts underwent percutaneous puncture with 267 times by Ultrasound guided,and 5 cysts underwent sclerotherapy were failed(2.1％).The failed rate of the two groups had statistifically significant difference(x2 =39.6875,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion In the image guided technique for percutaneous catheter drainage and sclerotherapy in the treatment of hepatic cysts,Ultrasound had more advantages,high accuracy,real time visual,high success rate,less damage,economy and convenience than CT.
