RESUMO
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: To present a series of informational cards designed to alert patients to undesirable side effects of cancer treatments, serious complications of cancer, possible oncologic emergencies, and symptoms of cancer metastasis. DATA SOURCES: Published articles, clinical experience, consultation with oncologists and oncology nurses, National Cancer Institute and American Cancer Society publications. DATA SYNTHESIS: Individualized informational cards were developed and compiled into an easily identifiable University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center folder for distribution to patients and families. CONCLUSIONS: Most patients and families are receptive to and appreciative of the information provided on the cards. Staff members can use the cards to encourage patients to ask questions and to aid interactions with patients. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: Receiving concise, easily understood information helps patients become aware of potential cancer-related problems and encourages them to take appropriate actions before a crisis occurs. This is especially important in today's healthcare system, where patients increasingly are treated on an outpatient basis and where most patients' untoward symptoms will occur when the patient is out of the hospital.