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OBJECTIVE To provide reference for scientifi c and standardized development of clinical comprehensive evaluation of drugs in China. METHODS Guided by the theory of total quality management (TQM),drawing lessons from the successful experience of the British and German conducting evaluation ,combining with plan-do-check-act cycle and other quality management methods and tools ,drug clinical comprehensive evaluation of total quality management system was constructed in accordance with the requirements for our country related policy and local practice. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS To construct total quality management system of clinical comprehensive evaluation of drugs in China from 5 aspects of organization system ,management process,assessment system ,evaluation and supervision platform ,support and guarantee mechanism. The organization system included national ,provincial and medical institutions ;management process should focus on the key links in the 3 stages of theme selection,evaluation and implementation ,and result transformation and application ;assessment system ,evaluation and supervision platform,support and guarantee mechanism should be established together so as to further improve the scientificity ,rationality, practicality and standardization of total quality management of clinical comprehensive evaluation of drugs. The development of total quality management is an effective starting point to promote the continual improvement of the drug clinical comprehensive evaluation;relevant government departments and the implementation of evaluation of medical institutions should further set up quality management consciousness ,establish report quality feedback mechanism and the results co-constructing and sharing mechanism and strengthen professional personnel training and innovation synergy regulation mode to ensure that the authenticity and reliability of evaluation results.
RESUMO
OBJECTIVE:To prom ote the implementation of clinical comprehensive evaluation of drugs in China ,promote the return of drugs to clinical value ,improve the utilization efficiency of limited resources ,and provide reference for decision makers of health departments. METHODS :By combing the relevant policy documents and literatures of clinical comprehensive evaluation of drugs,the evolution and research progress of relevant policies in China were introduced ;the advanced experiences (including evaluation subjects ,evaluation value dimensions ,evaluation methods ,evaluation procedures and results applications )of Canada ,the United States ,the United Kingdom ,Australia,Europe,International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research and other countries (regions/organizations)were analyzed and summarized ;relevant suggestions on the construction of China ’s clinical comprehensive evaluation mechanism for drugs were put forward. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS :It is suggested that the following measures should be taken to construct the clinical comprehensive evaluation mechanism of drugs in China including that the development goal and orientation of clinical comprehensive evaluation of drugs should be further clarified with the guidance of decision-making needs ;the government should play a leading role and strengthen inter departmental cooperation and policy coordination;the traceability quality control system of internal and external standards should be established ,adhere to openness , fairness and fair ;at the same time ,it is suggested to give full play to the role of informatization and big data ,strengthen the exploration of evaluation methodology and standards ,strengthen the transformation and application of evaluation results ,and promote the service of evaluation results to policy decision-making.