[Erythrocytic membrane status (as cell model) in cases of severe cranium-face trauma: possibilities for correction].

Acute posttraumatic period of severe maxillofacial trauma in case of hyperbaric oxygenation therapy is followed by expressed activation of lipide-peroxide-oxidation (LPO) in erythrocytic membrane on the background of significant reduction of the substrate for fermentative antioxidation system (AOS). Imbalance in the system LPO:AOS is followed by expressed structural reorganization in erythrocytic membrane and build-up extraerythrocytic haemoglobin in plasma. Klonidine promotes LPO activity reduction and prevents depletion of AOS fermentative capacity in membrane that is followed by normalization of structural-functional interrelations in membrane and reduction of the level of extraerythrocytic haemoglobin in plasma.