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1.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi ; 30(2): 336-9, 2010 Feb.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20384119

RESUMO

Solid state transformation of crude poly (ethylene terephthalate)(PET) and PET/nano-CaCO3 (MPET) composites were studied by variable temperature FTIR spectroscopy during the heating process from 40 to 250 degrees C. The effects of nanometer calcium carbonate(nano-CaCO3) on the solid state transformation and crystal correlation bands of MPET composites were analyzed by the curves of the ratio of 1 342 and 1 410 cm(-1) absorbency(A1 342/A1 410) with temperature increasing, and together with DSC curves in the same condition. The results showed that the crystallization degrees of crude PET and MPET are obviously different in this condition by adding nano-CaCO3 particles as inhomogeneous nucleating agents.

2.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi ; 25(3): 384-6, 2005 Mar.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16013312

RESUMO

Variable temperature FTIR spectra method was used to study the crystalline spectra of crystal compounds. In the present paper, the sample of L-LA was synthesized and characterized by FTIR, NMR and DSC. It was found that the two peaks in therange of 800-770 cm(-1) changed sharply at 95 degrees C after being investigated by FTIR spectra between 15-120 degrees C. When the temperature increased, these peaks remained almost unchanged, but they returned to the original state after annealing. It was deduced that these two peaks are linked to the crystalline of L-LA.


Assuntos
Ácido Láctico/química , Polímeros/química , Espectroscopia de Infravermelho com Transformada de Fourier/métodos , Temperatura , Cristalização , Ácido Láctico/síntese química , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Poliésteres/química , Polímeros/síntese química
3.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi ; 25(11): 1786-9, 2005 Nov.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16499044

RESUMO

The title complexes shown as cationic fenugreek gum were prepared. The thermal decomposition process of fenugreek gum and cationic fenugreek gum was studied quantitatively by means of thermogravimetric analysis an dinfrared spectroscopic measurement of samples after heating at different temperatures. Additionally, according to the fact that the absorbance peak changes and theanalysis of TG-IR of cationic fenugreek gum at different temperatures, it can be drawn that the thermal decomposition of the cationic fenugreek gum might lead to a possible thermal-cracking process.


Assuntos
Polissacarídeos/análise , Espectrofotometria Infravermelho/métodos , Trigonella/química , Cátions/química , Estrutura Molecular , Polissacarídeos/química , Temperatura
4.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi ; 23(3): 611-2, 2003 Jun.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12953558

RESUMO

The miscibility of CPP with alkyd resin in the specified mixing ratios has been studied by FTIR spectra. The results obtained indicate that the bands of hydroxyl groups noticeably shifted in the FTIR spectra of the blends in contrast with the infrared spectrum of alkyd resin, and the blends were miscible when the weight fraction of alkyd resin in the blends of CPP and alkyd resin was less than 0.5, and immiscible when greater than 0.5, which were proved by the glossiness of their films.

5.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi ; 23(2): 285-7, 2003 Apr.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12961872

RESUMO

The Bis (diphenylphosphino) alkane series ligands and its series of complexes formed from Cu(BF4)2 and Cu(C3H7COO)2 respectively were studied by infrared spectral analysis. This paper discusses the spectral classification and the change regularity of related spectra before and after the Cu(I) complexes were formed. The possible structure model of the formed complexes was discussed, based on the element analysis, powder X-ray diffraction analysis, and thermal gravity analysis.


Assuntos
Boratos/química , Butiratos/química , Cobre/química , Compostos Organofosforados/química , Compostos de Boro/química , Quelantes/química , Fenômenos Químicos , Físico-Química , Modelos Químicos , Estrutura Molecular , Compostos Organometálicos/química , Espectrofotometria Infravermelho , Espectroscopia de Infravermelho com Transformada de Fourier
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