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Bioresour Technol ; 118: 425-30, 2012 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22705966

RESUMO

A new ß-glucosidase (DtGH) representing 40% identity with an apple seed glycosidase (ASG) was cloned from Dictyoglomus thermophilum. DtGH showed extremely high thermostability in aqueous solution, with half-lives of 533, 44, and 5 h measured at 70, 80 and 90 °C, respectively. Therefore it was used for direct glycosylation of n-octanol at 70 °C instead of 50 °C as usually. As a result, the glucose based conversion was increased by 27%, but the time spent to reach equilibrium was decreased from 7 d to 3 d. This enzyme also exhibited excellent stability under the reaction environment, retaining 70-80% of its initial activity after 7 d of incubation at 70 °C in either 1.7 M glucose solution or octanol-aqueous (85:15, v/v) system. It could retain part of synthetic activity even in boiling water. Owing to the strong glucose-tolerance and extremely high thermostability, DtGH should be promising for various glucosides synthesis.


Assuntos
Bactérias/enzimologia , Glucosídeos/biossíntese , Temperatura Alta , beta-Glucosidase/isolamento & purificação , Estabilidade Enzimática , Genes Bacterianos/genética , Hidrólise , Cinética , beta-Glucosidase/metabolismo
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