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1.
Am J Mens Health ; 12(5): 1554-1562, 2018 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29737938

RESUMO

A moral model is proposed to understand how men convicted of violence against the partner can feel moral in spite of their past violent behavior and their current violent and sexist attitudes. Because of its appeal to the role of self-deception and its relationship to psychological well-being, it was hypothesized that a rigid conception about what is right and wrong (moral absolutism) is associated with ambivalent outcomes that keep their psychological system in homeostasis. The relationships were specified a priori and tested using path analysis. Several fit indices supported the adequacy of the model and showed that moral absolutism was indirectly related to both psychological well-being and a good moral self-conceptualization through self-deception. At the same time, moral absolutism was related to sexist and violent attitudes and a poor moral self-conceptualization. Future interventions could include strategies to reduce the resistances to change based on the reduction of moral absolutism and self-deception.


Assuntos
Enganação , Violência por Parceiro Íntimo/psicologia , Princípios Morais , Sexismo/psicologia , Adaptação Psicológica , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Humanos , Violência por Parceiro Íntimo/ética , Masculino , Medição de Risco , Sexismo/estatística & dados numéricos
2.
Violence Vict ; 31(6): 1155-1170, 2016 Dec 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27641432

RESUMO

The phenomenon of abuse toward women is a prevalent social problem in most societies. In the present work, we take into consideration the abusive man's point of view with particular reference to the sphere of their morality and set as aims: (a) to show that high levels of self-deception are mediating between an extreme moral worldview, called moral absolutism, and a functional high moral self-concept, (b) to analyze the relation of the five moral foundations (Harm, Fairness, Ingroup, Authority, and Purity) with this moral absolutism, and (c) to test a comprehensive model of the relationships between the individuated variables in the preceding hypotheses. Participants are 264 men convicted of domestic violence offenses, who, having begun court-mandated psychological treatment lasting 12 weeks, have filled out a self-report questionnaire during the second meeting. The results reveal that (a) self-deception is as a full mediator between moral absolutism and moral self-concept in men convicted of domestic violence and in such a way that the more they felt right about their moral beliefs, the more they deceived themselves, and the more they felt good about themselves, (b) the moral foundations could be explaining moral absolutism understood as a rigid moral vision of the world, and (c) the tested model produces satisfying fit indices. Finally, we discuss the applied implications, for example, a key role can be played by the family and the school: Moral socialization begins within the family and there finds the first push that will accompany it the rest of life.


Assuntos
Criminosos/psicologia , Violência por Parceiro Íntimo/psicologia , Homens/psicologia , Princípios Morais , Autoimagem , Adulto , Enganação , Violência Doméstica/ética , Violência Doméstica/psicologia , Humanos , Violência por Parceiro Íntimo/ética , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Inquéritos e Questionários
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