Potential Biotechnological Applications of Cyanobacterial Exopolysaccharides
Braz. arch. biol. technol
; 64: e21200401, 2021.
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1249212
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract The cyanobacterial exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are considered as one of the important group of biopolymers having significant ecological, industrial, and biotechnological importance. Cyanobacteria are regarded as a very abundant source of structurally diverse, high molecular weight polysaccharides having variable composition and roles according to the organisms and the environmental conditions in which they are produced. Due to their structural complexity, versatility and valuable biological properties, they are now emerging as high-value compounds. They are possessing exceptional properties and thus are being widely explored for various applications like in food and pharmaceutical industries, in bioremediation for removal of heavy metals, for soil conditioning, as biopolymers, bioadhesives, and bioflocculants. However, poor understanding of their complex structural properties, lack of concrete information regarding the genes encoding the proteins involved in the EPS biosynthetic pathways, their process of production and about the associated factors controlling their structural stability, strongly limits their commercialization and applications in the various fields of biotechnology. Owing to the above context, the present review is aimed to organize the available information on applications of cyanobacterial EPSs in the field of biotechnology and to identify the research gaps for improved industrial utilization and commercialization of these biomaterials.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Biodegradação Ambiental
/
Biotecnologia
/
Cianobactérias
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo prognóstico
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Braz. arch. biol. technol
Assunto da revista:
Biologia
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Índia
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Banasthali Vidyapith/IN
/
Jaipur National University/IN