Pattern and Clinical Profile of Children with Complex Cardiac Anomaly at University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital; Ituku-Ozalla; Enugu State; Nigeria
Niger. j. clin. pract. (Online)
; 16(4): 462-467, 2013.
Article
em En
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| ID: biblio-1267107
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CG1.1
ABSTRACT
Background:
Complex congenital cardiac abnormalities are rare among children and contribute to mortality and morbidity. The prevalence and pattern of presentation vary from lace to place.Materials andMethods:
The objective of this study was to determine the clinical profile and pattern of presentation of complex congenital cardiac malformations among children attending a tertiary hospital in Enugu State. A cross-sectional retrospective study in which a review of the records of children who attended the children outpatient clinic of University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH); Ituku-Ozalla; Enugu State over a 5-year period (January 2007-June 2012) was undertaken.Results:
Thirty one thousand seven hundred and ninety-five (31;795) children attended the outpatient clinic of the hospital over the study period; of these; 65 had cardiac diseases; from which 16 were found to have congenital complex cardiac abnormalities of various types; giving a prevalence of 0.05. Complex abnormalities seen in these children are Tricuspid atresia with various associations; cor triatriatum; single ventricle; and large ASD (atrio-septal defect) with complete AVCD; cor triatriatum sinistrum with cardiomyopathy; DORV (double outlet right ventricle) with left sided aorta; hypoplastic tricuspid valve with a PDA (patent ductus artriosus); TOF (tetralogy of fallot); prolapse of aortic valve; and pulmonary regurgitation. One of these complex cardiac anomalies presented with Turner's syndrome and another with VACTERAL association.Conclusions:
The results of this study show that 0.05 of children who presented at cardiology clinic of a teaching hospital in Enugu State had congenital complex cardiac abnormalities and that the commonest forms seen were those with cor triatriatum and TOF
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
AIM
Assunto principal:
Ensino
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Criança
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Prevalência
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Morbidade
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Anormalidades Cardiovasculares
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Hospitais
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
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Prevalence_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Niger. j. clin. pract. (Online)
Ano de publicação:
2013
Tipo de documento:
Article