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Influence of antidepressant drugs on DNA methylation of ion channels genes in blood cells of psychiatric patients
Nascimento, Larissa Vilela; Neto, Francisco Lotufo; Moreira, Dalmo Antonio Ribeiro; Cerutti, Virginia Braga; Thurow, Helena Strelow; Bastos, Gisele Medeiros; Ferreira, Eric Batista; Hirata, Rosario Dominguez Crespo; Hirata, Mario Hiroyuki.
Afiliação
  • Nascimento, Larissa Vilela; Department of Clinical e Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
  • Neto, Francisco Lotufo; Institute of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
  • Moreira, Dalmo Antonio Ribeiro; Department of Electrophysiology & Cardiac Arrhythmias, Institute Dante Pazzanese of Cardiology. São Paulo. BR
  • Cerutti, Virginia Braga; Department of Electrophysiology & Cardiac Arrhythmias, Institute Dante Pazzanese of Cardiology. São Paulo. BR
  • Thurow, Helena Strelow; Department of Teaching & Research, Real e Benemerita Associação Portuguesa de Beneficiência. São Paulo. BR
  • Bastos, Gisele Medeiros; Department of Teaching & Research, Real e Benemerita Associação Portuguesa de Beneficiência. São Paulo. BR
  • Ferreira, Eric Batista; Institute of Exact Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas. Alfenas. BR
  • Hirata, Rosario Dominguez Crespo; Department of Clinical e Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
  • Hirata, Mario Hiroyuki; Department of Clinical e Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
Epigenomics (Online) ; 14(14)July 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | CONASS, Sec. Est. Saúde SP, SESSP-IDPCPROD, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1381722
Biblioteca responsável: BR79.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

AIM:

This study investigated the influence of antidepressant drugs on methylation status of KCNE1, KCNH2 and SCN5A promoters and ECG parameters in adult psychiatric patients. MATERIALS &

METHODS:

Electrocardiographic evaluation (24 h) and blood samples were obtained from 34 psychiatric patients before and after 30 days of antidepressant therapy. Methylation of promoter CpG sites of KCNE1, KCNH2 and SCN5A was analyzed by pyrosequencing.

RESULTS:

Three CpG and four CpG sites of KCNE1 and SCN5A, respectively, had increased % methylation after treatment. Principal component analysis showed correlations of the methylation status with electrocardiographic variables, antidepressant doses and patient age.

CONCLUSION:

Short-term treatment with antidepressant drugs increase DNA methylation in KCNE1 and SCN5A promoters, which may induce ECG alterations in psychiatric patients.
Assuntos
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Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Brasil Base de dados: CONASS / Sec. Est. Saúde SP / SESSP-IDPCPROD Assunto principal: Antidepressivos Limite: Adulto / Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Epigenomics (Online) Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Department of Clinical e Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo/BR / Department of Electrophysiology & Cardiac Arrhythmias, Institute Dante Pazzanese of Cardiology/BR / Department of Teaching & Research, Real e Benemerita Associação Portuguesa de Beneficiência/BR / Institute of Exact Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas/BR / Institute of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo/BR
Buscar no Google
Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Brasil Base de dados: CONASS / Sec. Est. Saúde SP / SESSP-IDPCPROD Assunto principal: Antidepressivos Limite: Adulto / Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Epigenomics (Online) Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Department of Clinical e Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo/BR / Department of Electrophysiology & Cardiac Arrhythmias, Institute Dante Pazzanese of Cardiology/BR / Department of Teaching & Research, Real e Benemerita Associação Portuguesa de Beneficiência/BR / Institute of Exact Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas/BR / Institute of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo/BR
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