Disaster mitigation programme in Perú 1992 - 1995

ABSTRACT

This report on the findings of studies under the Disaster Mitigation Programme in Perú (PMDP) begins by providing relevant examples to explain the reason for the inclusion of basic general concepts concerning the various aspects of natural hazards and the simple measures which can contribute to their prevention and mitigation. The introduction also describes the main working methods of the PMDP and its national and international framework. This is followed by a detailed description of the organization, participating entities and the functioning of the PMDP. The studies cover three fields of action - Mitigation of seismic, volcanic and flood risk in the city of Arequipa - Seismic and tsunami risk on the south-western coast of Perú - National data bank for disaster prevention and mitigation (BNDPMD). The report goes on to outline the work done and the experience gained in each field of action. Specific recommendations are made for the prevention and mitigation of disasters in south-western Perú, as well as for the preparation of emergency plans and evacuation drills. Emphasis is placed on public information activities, given their special importance. The report end with conclusions and lessons learned (AU)