Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Effects of Mediterranean diet in patients with recurring colds and frequent complications
Calatayud, FM; Calatayud, B; Gallego, JG; González-Martín, C; Alguacil, LF.
Afiliação
  • Calatayud, FM; Clínica infanto-juvenil ‘La Palma’. Ciudad Real. Spain
  • Calatayud, B; Clínica infanto-juvenil ‘La Palma’. Ciudad Real. Spain
  • Gallego, JG; Centro de Salud nº1. Ciudad Real. Spain
  • González-Martín, C; Universidad CEU San Pablo. Madrid. Spain
  • Alguacil, LF; Universidad CEU San Pablo. Madrid. Spain
Allergol. immunopatol ; 45(5): 417-424, sept.-oct. 2017. tab, graf
Article em En | IBECS | ID: ibc-166994
Biblioteca responsável: ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT
Introduction: In recent years, traditional diets enriched with fresh plant-based foods have been gradually abandoned, increasing the consumption of animal foods and highly processed food. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of a nutritional intervention with a Traditional Mediterranean Diet in patients with recurring colds (RC) and frequent inflammatory complications (IC). Methods: Prospective before-after comparison study of 63 girls and 65 boys aged 1-5 years were included over a year in the nutritional programme ‘Learning to eat from the Mediterranean’. We studied clinical and therapeutic variables and various anthropometric parameters. Results: All the studied indicators (number of catarrhal episodes CB, degree of intensity, emergency and hospital admissions) showed a positive and statistically significant evolution, evidenced from the first weeks of starting treatment, until the end of the year, after which 53.9% of patients had no CB, 25% had only one, and 16.4% had two episodes, compared to the 4.64 episodes on average in the previous year. Antibiotic use decreased by 87.4%, from 3.85 ± 1.27 times/patient/year to 0.49 ± 0.79 (p<0.001). Symptomatic treatment decreased by 56.7%, from 7.03 ± 2.76 to 3.05 ± 1.69 (p<0.001). The satisfaction of the families was very high. The Kidmed index, which assesses the quality of the Mediterranean Diet, increased from 7.8 to 10.9 points. Conclusion: The adoption of a Traditional Mediterranean Diet could be a major contribution to the improvement of patients with recurring colds and frequent inflammatory complications (AU)
RESUMEN
No disponible
Assuntos
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 06-national / ES Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Infecções Respiratórias / Resfriado Comum / Dieta Mediterrânea Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: Allergol. immunopatol Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 06-national / ES Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Infecções Respiratórias / Resfriado Comum / Dieta Mediterrânea Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: Allergol. immunopatol Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article