Escala de sonolência de Epworth em pacientes com diferentes valores na monitorizaçäo ambulatorial de pressäo arterial / Epworth's sleepiness scale in outpatients with different values of arterial blood pressure
Arq. bras. cardiol
; 78(1): 17-24, Jan. 2002. tab
Artigo
em Português, Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-301415
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
RESUMO
OBJECTIVE:
To compare sleepiness scores of the Epworth scale in patients with different levels of arterial pressure when undergoing outpatient monitoring within the context of clinical evaluation.METHODS:
A total of 157 patients selected for outpatient monitoring of arterial pressure during hypertension evaluation were divided into 3 groups group 1 - normotensive; group 2 - hypertensive; group 3 - resistant hypertensive. For analysis, values > or = 11 were considered as associated with respiratory disturbances during sleep.RESULTS:
Seventeen (10.8 percent) patients in group 1, 112 (71.3 percent) in group 2, and 28 (17.8 percent) in group 3, which was composed of aged, more severely hypertensive individuals, were analyzed. Groups were similar relative to sex and body mass index, but different in relation to systolic and diastolic pressure levels and age. Despite an absolute difference, no statistically significant difference occurred between Epworth scores and in the proportion of patients with values > or = 11 (5.9 percent vs. 18.8 percent vs. 212.4 percent; P=0.37). Despite the positive association between degree of sleepiness measured with the scale and the severity of the hypertension, no statistical significance occurred following control by age (p=0.18).CONCLUSION:
A positive correlation exists between degree of sleepiness and hypertension severity. The absence of a statistical significance shown in the present study could be due to a beta type of error. Instruments that render this complaint into an objective finding could help in the pursuit of an investigation of respiratory disturbances during sleep in more severely hypertensive patients, and should therefore be studied better
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Fases do Sono
/
Monitorização Ambulatorial da Pressão Arterial
/
Hipertensão
Limite:
Adulto
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
/
Português
Revista:
Arq. bras. cardiol
Assunto da revista:
Cardiologia
Ano de publicação:
2002
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Fundaçäo Universitária de Cardiologia/BR