The use of tree-rings and foliage as an archive of volcanogenic cation deposition.
Environ Pollut
; 148(1): 48-61, 2007 Jul.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-17239510
ABSTRACT
Tree cores (Pinus nigra ssp. laricio) and leaves (Castanea sativa) from the flanks of Mount Etna, Sicily were analysed by ICP-MS to investigate whether volcanogenic cations within plant material provide an archive of a volcano's temporal and spatial depositional influence. There is significant compositional variability both within and between trees, but no systematic dendrochemical correlation with periods of effusive, explosive or increased degassing activity. Dendrochemistry does not provide a record of persistent but fluctuating volcanic activity. Foliar levels of bioaccumulated cations correspond to modelled plume transport patterns, and map short-term volcanic fumigation. Around the flanks of the volcano foliar variation is greater for volatile cations (Cs, Cd, Pb) than for lithophilic cations (Ba, Sr), consistent with trace-metal supply from volcanic aerosol during quiescent periods.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Árvores
/
Cátions
/
Monitoramento Ambiental
/
Erupções Vulcânicas
/
Folhas de Planta
/
Poluentes Atmosféricos
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Environ Pollut
Assunto da revista:
SAUDE AMBIENTAL
Ano de publicação:
2007
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Reino Unido