[Diagnostic of personality disorders in adolescence according to SCID-II]. / Diagnostik von Persönlichkeitsstörungen im Jugendalter nach SKID-II.
Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother
; 36(2): 117-25, 2008 Mar.
Article
em De
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18622941
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
The aim of the present study was to ascertain whether the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Personality Disorders (SCID-II) is applicable for use with adolescents. Furthermore, the diagnostic concordance between SCID-II and the clinicians' estimations of personality disorders (PD) is assessed. In addition, we identified predicting factors for personality disorders in adolescent psychiatric inpatients.METHODS:
110 adolescent psychiatric inpatients aged 14-18 years were assessed by means of SCID-II and a personality and disorder inventory (PSSI).RESULTS:
32.7% of the inpatients met the criteria for PD according to SCID-II. While agreement between the presence of any PD based on SCID-II and that found according to clinicians' estimations was low, moderate and very good agreement between SCID-II and clinicians' estimations was found with regard to borderline PD and histrionic PD. Logistic regression analyses identified "anorexia nervosa (binge-purging)", "attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder/conduct disorder (ADHD/CD)" and "socioeconomic status" as good predictors for PD.CONCLUSIONS:
The SCID-II - which was primarily developed for use with adults - is suitable for use among adolescents. Anorexia nervosa (binge-purging type) and ADHD/CD are closely associated with the development of PD in adolescents.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Determinação da Personalidade
/
Transtornos da Personalidade
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
De
Revista:
Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother
Assunto da revista:
PEDIATRIA
/
PSIQUIATRIA
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Article