Glyceraldehyde is present in rat lens and its level is increased in diabetes mellitus.
Ophthalmic Res
; 41(2): 98-101, 2009.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-19122471
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
OP-lysine, a glycation product of lysine residues of proteins, has been reported to be formed with glyceraldehyde and glycolaldehyde as precursors in the lens, and has been suggested to play a role in senile cataracts. However, there has been no reliable information regarding the content of glyceraldehyde in tissues. This study determined the glyceraldehyde levels in the lenses of normal and diabetic rats.METHODS:
Glyceraldehyde was derivatized to a fluorescent compound, and the compound was then quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography.RESULTS:
The lens glyceraldehyde levels in normal and diabetic rats were 0.75 +/- 0.06 and 1.26 +/- 0.21 nmol/g wet weight (means +/- standard deviations of 6 animals, p < 0.01), respectively. Isolated rat lenses accumulated a higher level of glyceraldehyde when cultured for 6 days in 25.5 mM glucose than when cultured in 5.5 mM glucose.CONCLUSIONS:
Glyceraldehyde was found to be present in the lens and was increased in diabetes mellitus. OP-lysine is thus likely to be a potential risk factor for senile and diabetic cataracts.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Catarata
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
/
Gliceraldeído
/
Cristalino
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Ophthalmic Res
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Japão
País de publicação:
CH
/
SUIZA
/
SUÍÇA
/
SWITZERLAND