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Zoonotic bacteria, antimicrobial use and antimicrobial resistance in ornamental fish: a systematic review of the existing research and survey of aquaculture-allied professionals.
Weir, M; Rajic, A; Dutil, L; Cernicchiaro, N; Uhland, F C; Mercier, B; Tusevljak, N.
Afiliação
  • Weir M; Department of Population Medicine, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Epidemiol Infect ; 140(2): 192-206, 2012 Feb.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21906415
Using systematic review methodology, global research reporting the frequency of zoonotic bacterial pathogens, antimicrobial use (AMU) and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in ornamental fish, and human illness due to exposure to ornamental fish, was examined. A survey was performed to elicit opinions of aquaculture-allied personnel on the frequency of AMU and AMR in ornamental fish. The most commonly reported sporadic human infections were associated with Mycobacterium marinum, while Salmonella Paratyphi B var. Java was implicated in all reported outbreaks. Aeromonas spp. were most frequently investigated (n=10 studies) in 25 studies surveying ornamental fish from various sources. High levels of resistance were reported to amoxicillin, penicillin, tetracycline and oxytetracycline, which was also in agreement with the survey respondents' views. Studies on AMU were not found in our review. Survey respondents reported frequent use of quinolones, followed by tetracyclines, nitrofurans, and aminoglycosides. Recommendations for future surveillance and public education efforts are presented.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções Bacterianas / Zoonoses / Farmacorresistência Bacteriana / Doenças dos Peixes / Peixes / Anti-Infecciosos Tipo de estudo: Systematic_reviews Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Epidemiol Infect Assunto da revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS / EPIDEMIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Canadá País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções Bacterianas / Zoonoses / Farmacorresistência Bacteriana / Doenças dos Peixes / Peixes / Anti-Infecciosos Tipo de estudo: Systematic_reviews Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Epidemiol Infect Assunto da revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS / EPIDEMIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Canadá País de publicação: Reino Unido