Truncal varicose vein diameter and patient-reported outcome measures.
Br J Surg
; 104(12): 1648-1655, 2017 Nov.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28766692
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Varicose veins and chronic venous disease are common, and some funding bodies ration treatment based on a minimum diameter of the incompetent truncal vein. This study assessed the effect of maximum vein diameter on clinical status and patient symptoms.METHODS:
A prospective observational cohort study of patients presenting with symptomatic varicose veins to a tertiary referral public hospital vascular clinic between January 2011 and July 2012. Patients underwent standardized assessment with venous duplex ultrasonography, and completed questionnaires assessing quality of life (QoL) and symptoms (Aberdeen Varicose Vein Questionnaire, EuroQol Five Domain QoL assessment and EuroQol visual analogue scale). Clinical scores (Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) and Clinical Etiologic Anatomic Pathophysiologic (CEAP) class) were also calculated. Regression analysis was used to investigate the relationship between QoL, symptoms and vein diameter.RESULTS:
Some 330 patients were assessed before surgery. The median maximum vein diameter was 7·0 (i.q.r. 5·3-9·2) mm overall, 7·9 (6·0-9·8) mm for great saphenous vein and 6·0 (5·2-8·9) mm for small saphenous vein. In linear regression analysis, vein diameter was shown to have a significant association with VCSS (P = 0·041). For every 1-mm increase in vein diameter, there was a 2·75-fold increase in risk of being in CEAP class C4 compared with C2. No other QoL or symptom measures were related to vein diameter.CONCLUSION:
Incompetent truncal vein diameter was associated with increasing VCSS, but not a variety of other varicose vein disease-specific and generic patient-reported outcome measures.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Veia Safena
/
Varizes
/
Medidas de Resultados Relatados pelo Paciente
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Br J Surg
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Reino Unido