Short-term Results of Liver Transplantation With Octogenarian Donors.
Transplant Proc
; 50(1): 184-191, 2018.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29407306
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
There are increasingly more patients awaiting liver transplantation while the number of donors has remained stable. It has been proven that grafts from donors older than 60 years have comparable results with those from younger donors. It is unclear whether this is so with donors older than 80 years old. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
This was a retrospective study of all adult liver transplantations at our institution between March 2011 and December 2015. We compared 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12-month graft survival rates from donors <80 years and ≥80 years. We also compared postoperative complications infections, acute kidney injury, need for readmission in the intensive care unit, length of stay, mechanical ventilation, and specific graft complications. We considered differences in each age group regarding the presence of hepatitis C virus (HCV).RESULTS:
Of 177 recipients, 38 received grafts from octogenarian donors (21.5%). Survival rates were very similar in the groups (97%, 93%, 91%, and 87% for donors <80 years and 95%, 92%, 87%, and 76% for donors ≥80 years). Although for younger grafts, 1-year survival rates were slightly lower for HCV+ patients (80% vs 89%; log-rank 0.205), this difference does not exist for elderly donors. The incidence of postoperative complications was similar in both groups.CONCLUSIONS:
Livers from octogenarian donors are acceptable for liver transplantation provided that thorough assessment and selection is made by avoiding other known poor prognosis factors. The presence of HCV did not affect survival rates.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Complicações Pós-Operatórias
/
Doadores de Tecidos
/
Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais
/
Transplante de Fígado
/
Seleção do Doador
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Evaluation_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Transplant Proc
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article